EU Tshiab Cov Cai Hloov Dua: Roj teeb Cov roj teeb cov cim hlau yuav tsum tau ua dua tshiab los ntawm 2025
Mar 08, 2025
[Lub Peb Hlis 8, 2025, Brussels] Lub EU cov kev cai coj mus ua lag luam yuav tsum muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv thiab yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Cov kev cai tshiab yuav hloov kho lub zog hluav taws xob kev lag luam txoj kev lag luam, thiab cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis yuav dhau los ua tus qauv ntawm kev lag luam teb.

1. EU Tshiab Cov Cai: Tag Nrho Cov Kev Tswj Xyuas Lub Neej Thiab Yuav Tsum Tau Ua Haujlwm
Raws li cov kev cai tswj hwm, EU yuav tsim lub roj teeb "Daim Ntawv hla tebchaws Digital" los taug qab cov roj teeb los ntawm QR Codes. Tus yuam sij hlau cov phiaj yuav tau siv nyob rau theem: tus nqi lithium recycling yuav ncav cuag 50%, thiab cov nqi npib npib tooj thiab tooj liab thiab tooj liab thiab tooj liab. Cov ntsiab lus rov ua dua ntawm Lithium, cobalt thiab Nickel yuav mus txog 6%, 16% thiab 6%, txo cov kev pheej hmoo thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov khoom siv sib txuas.
Cov kev cai tshiab tau muab rau yav tom ntej dua rau cov khoom lag luam zoo xws li busebars: cov ntaub ntawv rov ua dua tshiab yuav tsum tau siv thiab cais tawm thaum lub roj teeb yog disassembled. Tam sim no, tus custsleff-based busebar ntsib cov kev sib tw ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig. Cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab xws li Graphene Composite Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb npav bar thiab tsis tshua muaj ntiaj teb-dawb alloy busebars tau kawm thiab txhim kho hotspots.

2. Ntiaj teb tsab kev sib tw no: Rov ua dua los ntawm cov key Mineral muab cov saw hlau
Nrog rau kev siv ntawm cov cai EU tshiab, cov teb chaws tau nrawm dua cov kev qhia ntawm cov qauv kev sib tw, sib tw ntau txoj kev sib tw sib tw:
| Txoj Cai DIMITION | EU | Peb | Phiaj suav | Australia teb |
| Cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb | Vas Iseconom + Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hauv Zos | IRA Act + MSP Alliance | Ob lub hom phiaj dual | Kev pab export sib txawv |
| Rov ua dua tshiab | Lithium / cobalt recycling tus nqi 6% / 16% hauv 2031 | Roj Teeb Cheebtsam Hauv Zej Zog 55% hauv 2029 | Lub hwj chim roj teeb rov ua dua li tus nqi 95% hauv 2025 | Qhov tseem ceeb ntxhia ntau lawm muaj peev xwm npaug hauv 2030 |
| Kev Lom Zem | Cov npav hluav taws xob roj teeb + Cov pa roj carbon tsawg | Kev Se Lij Lees Lwm Tshaj Tawm + Kev Tshawb Fawb Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv Khoom Ntau Yam Khoom Siv | Cascade siv siv + lub xeev muaj roj teeb | Lithium mine ntau lawm vaj muaj peev xwm expansion + Ua muaj peev xwm siv tau |
| Busebar Kev Nyab Xeeb | Txhuas dawb + modular tsim | Kev sib yuav yog kev siv hluav taws xob + siab | Huab Ntau Lawm ntawm Graphene Composite Busbar | Kev hloov kho ntawm tooj liab busbar |
Cov ntaub ntawv tau tshwm sim: Iea "ntiaj teb tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv tshaj 2024", cov ntaub ntawv txoj cai ntawm ntau cov tebchaws
3. Kev Sib Tw Technology: Busbar Innovation thiab Tsim Kev Tsim Kho Dua Tshiab
Ntsib cov cai EU tshiab tshiab, cov tuam txhab tau nrawm lawv cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis:
1. Cov khoom lag luam tshiab:Kev tsis tshua muaj lub ntiaj teb-dawb busbar tsim los ntawm catl siv aluminium al graphene composite cov ntaub ntawv, uas nce kev coj ua los ntawm 12% thiab txo cov nqi rov qab los ntawm 28%.
2. Txheej Txheem Txhim Kho Kom Zoo:BYD tau tsim Laser Vuam Technology kom ua tiav txoj kev sib txuas ntawm busbars thiab roj teeb hlwb, thiab txhim kho kev ua tau zoo los ntawm 40%.
3. Recycling network:Lub pov haum tau tsim "roj teeb hluav taws xob" nrog cov tuam txhab tsheb European kom ua tiav cov khoom siv muaj txiaj ntsig zoo xws li hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab los ntawm kev rov qab logistics network.
Lub Council thoob ntiaj teb tau kwv yees tias 2030, thawb tus nqi hluav taws xob tag nrho cov tsheb hluav taws xob mus rau hauv $ 20, {3}} ntev.
4. Kev Lag Luam Poob Siab: Muab cov saw rov kho dua tshiab thiab kev sib tw hauv cheeb tsam
Kev siv ntawm cov kev cai tshiab yuav rov pib dua lub ntiaj teb roj teeb lag luam kev lag luam kev lag luam:
Cov European International yog nrawm:Volkswagen thiab BMW npaj los nqis peev 8 billion euros los nthuav cov roj teeb hauv zos thiab tsim kev txhawb nqa cov hauv paus loj.
Suav cov tuam txhab suav tau thaum siab:EU kev ua lag luam yuav suav tau rau 34% ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub roj teeb hluav taws xob kev nthuav dav hauv Tebchaws Europe lossis yuav cov tuam txhab tanned hauv nroog.
Qhov kev ua si ntawm cov chaw muaj peev xwm nce qib:Congolese Cobalt Mines thiab Australian Lithium Mining Cov tuam txhab tau kos npe rau cov lus pom zoo ntev ntawm cov teb chaws Europe ua tau zoo.
The IEA warned that if global recycling technology cannot be broken through, the gaps in lithium and cobalt will reach 200,000 tons and 80,000 tons respectively by 2030, and the recyclability of Galvanized busbar materials will become a key factor in determining production capacity.
5. Cov Kws Tshaj Lij: Cov nqi ua raws cai thiab cov caij ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis
"Cov kev cai tshiab yog ob qho kev cov nyom thiab cov cib fim." Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Tuam Tshoj fais fab pua cov neeg lub koom haum tau taw qhia tias Suav cov tuam txhab Suav yuav tsum tau tsoo hauv peb qhov ntev:
1. Kev ua raws li:Tsim Nickel Plated Tooj Liab Bar cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem ua dua tshiab uas tau raws li EU cov qauv.
2. Cov ntaub ntawv pob tshab:Tsim kom muaj lub zog traceability rau tag nrho cov kev lag luam txuas mus ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm daim npav rho nyiaj.
3. Cheeb tsam txheej txheem:Ua ke rau hauv European ib cheeb tsam cov saw hlau los ntawm kev tsim kho neeg txawv teb chaws Hoobkas tsim lossis kev koom tes kev koom tes.

Tag
Kev siv ntawm cov cai EU tshiab nkag rau kev nkag mus ntawm cov roj teeb kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb mus rau theem tshiab ntawm "kev sib tw ua raws". Raws li tus tseem ceeb hub sib txuas zog thiab lub hwj chim, thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis ntawm covTooj Liab Hauv Tshav Tshebyuav dhau los ua tus tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tawg ntawm cov lag luam. Tsav los ntawm kev cai thiab kev lag luam, kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb nyob ib ncig ntawm cov roj teeb roj teeb, cov tshuab roj thiab muab cov saw hlau tau muab tiav lawm.
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