IEA: Txhim kho cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab pom zoo siv hluav taws xob tseem ceeb rau Switzerland cov hom phiaj txo qis qis
Sep 15, 2023
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho los ntawm International Energy Agency (IEA), Switzerland lub hom phiaj kev nyab xeeb thiab lub zog rau xyoo 2030 thiab dhau mus yog nyob ntawm kev ua kom nrawm rau kev txhim kho thiab kev xa tawm ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab thaum pib tawm lub zog nuclear. Lub IEA qhov kev tshawb pom tau hais txog Switzerland qhov kev cog lus zoo rau kev txo qis cov pa hluav taws xob hauv tsev cog khoom ntau dua 50% thaum kawg ntawm 2030 thiab ua tiav cov pa hluav taws xob xoom los ntawm 2050. Swiss tsoom fwv tau tshaj tawm txoj cai tshiab thiab kho cov cai uas twb muaj lawm kom nrawm nrawm mus rau nws lub hom phiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, cov haujlwm xws li kev tsim kho thiab kev thauj mus los hauv Switzerland tseem xav tau kev siv zog tseem ceeb vim lawv tsis tau ua tiav lawv lub hom phiaj txo qis rau xyoo 2020.
IEA thawj zaug tshuaj xyuas txij li xyoo 2018 lees paub qhov kev nce qib Switzerland tau ua hauv kev hloov pauv hluav taws xob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev hloov kho ntawm Txoj Cai Zog. Qhov tseem ceeb, tsoomfwv Swiss tau xaiv cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tshiab thiab cov phiaj xwm cua hluav taws xob raws li cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws. IEA pom zoo kom nthuav dav qhov kev cai lij choj no rau txhua qhov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab thiab cov phiaj xwm txhawm rau txhawb kev nqis peev hauv lub peev xwm tshiab.
Hauv Switzerland, ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj uas cuam tshuam txog kev tsim hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab thiab kev nthuav dav kab sib chaws yog cov txheej txheem kev cai lij choj ntev uas tuaj yeem ncua cov lus pom zoo rau ntau xyoo. Kev tswj hwm cov teeb meem hauv kev npaj thiab xa tawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv mus ua phem rau Switzerland lub hom phiaj huab cua thiab kev nyab xeeb rau lub zog rau xyoo 2030. Tom qab kev tawm suab thoob tebchaws hauv xyoo 2017, Switzerland npaj yuav maj mam tshem tawm lub zog hluav taws xob los ntawm nws cov hluav taws xob sib xyaw, uas muaj peev xwm nce kev cia siab rau lub zog xa mus kom txog thaum muaj nyiaj ntau. ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qis dua rov ua dua tshiab tuaj hauv online.
Mary Burce Warlick, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob Thoob Ntiaj Teb, tau qhuas Switzerland txoj kev siv zog los daws cov teebmeem hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb. Ntawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Bern nrog rau Swiss Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Councilor thiab Minister of the Environment, Transport, Energy, and Communications (DETEC) Albert Rösti, Warlick tau hais tias, "Switzerland txoj kev siv zog los txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub ntiaj teb hluav taws xob teeb meem thaum ua tiav mus rau kev ua tiav. -zero lub hom phiaj yog qhuas, Phasing tawm nuclear zog maj mam thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub electrification ntawm lub zog system yuav ua rau cov kev cov nyom, Switzerland yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias ntau renewable zog tsim chaw nyob online nyob rau hauv raws sij hawm thiab kev npaj kom txo tau nws dependence rau imported hluav taws xob thiab txuas ntxiv nws. npaj mus ntev decarbonization. "
IEA tau hais txog ntau qhov kev pom zoo hauv daim ntawv tshaj tawm los pab rau kev txhim kho Switzerland lub zog hluav taws xob. Swiss tsoom fwv teb chaws thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam yuav tsum txhim kho cov txheej txheem kev tso cai ntev thiab kev pom zoo rau cov phiaj xwm tseem ceeb, suav nrog cov chaw siv dej, hluav taws xob cua, thiab cov tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic. Txhawb kev sib koom tes ntawm cov txheej txheem kev lees paub ntawm Swiss cantons thiab txhim kho kev npaj spatial rau tej yaam num thiab infrastructure kuj raug pom zoo.
Lwm cov lus qhia suav nrog kev npaj kev cai lij choj huab cua rau lub sijhawm dhau los -2030 era, ua ntej kev ntsuas kev siv hluav taws xob, ua kom cov txheej txheem digitalization, thiab ua raws li cov cai tswj kev lag luam hluav taws xob nrog cov European Union. EU hais kom Switzerland tsim kom muaj kev tswj hwm kev lag luam roj hluav taws xob yooj yim thiab tsim kom muaj kev tswj hwm cov roj hluav taws xob ywj pheej los ua kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb ntawm nws lub zog ua lag luam nrog EU lub zog sab hauv.
Kev siv hluav taws xob yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm Switzerland lub hom phiaj kev nyab xeeb 2030. Lub teb chaws muaj cov ntaub ntawv muaj zog ntawm kev txo qis kev lag luam kev loj hlob los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob, tshaj ib tus neeg qib uas tau hais hauv IEA tsab ntawv ceeb toom. Txawm hais tias qhov kev ua tiav no, cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv Switzerland tsis tau ua tiav lawv lub hom phiaj, qhia txog qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev siv cov kev ntsuas hluav taws xob muaj zog. IEA tsab ntawv tshaj tawm kev ntsuam xyuas qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom lub zog ua kom muaj zog ua "qhov tseem ceeb roj" hauv txhua txoj cai tshiab ntawm lub zog thiab huab cua. Muab qhov xwm txheej tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm lub zog ntsig txog lub zog thoob plaws cantons, yuav tsum muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm tsoomfwv Swiss thiab cov tub ceev xwm hauv cheeb tsam.
Peb PV Fuse Cap muaj kev ruaj ntseg, kev ua tau zoo, thiab kev ntseeg siab rau cov haujlwm tsim hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab, ua rau lawv xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws raws li Switzerland txais lub zog ntsuab yav tom ntej. Ua ke, peb tuaj yeem pab txhawb rau lub ntiaj teb ruaj khov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua.
