Ltalis Txoj Kev Npaj Hluav Taws Xob Tshiab tau hloov kho dua tshiab, thiab cov phiaj xwm hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab tau nce siab
Jul 25, 2023
Lub Italian Ministry of Environment thiab Energy Security tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm cov kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm lub zog thiab kev nyab xeeb, uas tau xa mus rau European Commission rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Cov hom phiaj hauv txoj kev npaj kho dua tshiab tau nce ntxiv. Ltalis npaj tias los ntawm 2030, lub zog tauj dua tshiab tuaj yeem tsim tau 65 feem pua ntawm cov hluav taws xob thiab suav txog 40 feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov kev siv hluav taws xob, thaum ntsuab hydrogen yuav ua tau raws li 42 feem pua ntawm kev lag luam. Ib puag ncig thiab Zog Kev Ruaj Ntseg Minister Gilberto Fratin kuj tau hais tias Ltalis tuaj yeem kaw cov chaw nres tsheb hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hauv xyoo 2024, ib xyoos ua ntej tshaj qhov tau npaj tseg yog tias tus nqi roj tseem nyob rau theem tam sim no.
Txhawm rau txhawb kev siv lub zog ntsuab hauv thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb, Ltalis tau txhawb nqa kev tsim kho ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb photovoltaic project. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj xyoo no, Enel tshaj tawm tias nws yuav tsim lub teb chaws loj tshaj plaws kev ua liaj ua teb photovoltaic fais fab chaw nres tsheb hauv cheeb tsam Lazio qhov chaw Rome nyob. Kev tsim hluav taws xob txhua xyoo yuav ncav cuag 280 GWh, uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm lub zog ntawm kwv yees li 111,000 cov tsev neeg hauv zos thiab txo qis txog 130,000 tons ntawm carbon emissions.
Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntsuab hydrogen ntau lawm, lub European Union tau pom zoo ib tug ntsuab hydrogen zog npaj ntawm 450 lab euros nyob rau hauv ltalis. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, Ltalis yuav nce kev nqis peev hauv ntsuab hydrogen ntau lawm, khaws cia thiab kev thauj mus los, thiab cov khoom siv hydrogenation. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsoomfwv Italian kuj tau tshaj tawm tias nws yuav nqis peev 300 lab euros los ua cov neeg caij tsheb ciav hlau hydrogen thiab lwm qhov chaw txhawb nqa hauv qee thaj chaw. Ob txoj haujlwm ntsuab hydrogen kuj tau txais nyiaj pej xeem los ntawm European Union. Lub tsheb hydrogen refueling chaw tseem tau ua tiav hauv Venice, Rome, thiab lwm lub nroog.
Txhawm rau txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab, Italian Ministry of Environment thiab Energy Security tau kos npe rau tsab cai los txhawb kev siv cov photovoltaic, cua zog, hydropower, thiab biomass zog rau cov neeg nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nqi hluav taws xob thiab cov nyiaj pab, thiab faib. 2.2 billion euros los pab txhawb kev tsim kho thiab rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov chaw siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab hauv zej zog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsoomfwv Italian tau tshaj tawm cov nyiaj pab ntawm 1.1 billion euros los txhawb kev ua liaj ua teb photovoltaic tej yaam num rau nruab tau zoo thiab tshiab photovoltaic modules; lwm 1.5 billion euros hauv cov nyiaj pab los pab cov lag luam ua liaj ua teb teeb tsa cov tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic ntawm lawv lub ru tsev, thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam no yuav tau txais cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev muag hluav taws xob tom qab lawv txuas nrog kab sib chaws.
Ltalis tseem tau txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv mus. Lub teb chaws Lub Zog Tshiab thiab Ib Cheeb Tsam Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim tau npaj ib txoj kev tshawb fawb peb xyoos ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub hnub ci thermal fais fab nroj tsuag thiab npaj los tsim ib qho kev sim platform hauv Rome rau kev kawm txog hnub ci kev lag luam thermal. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub nroog Partana hauv Sicily tau tsim Ltalis thawj lub hnub ci-thermal-photovoltaic hybrid fais fab chaw nres tsheb. Lub chaw nres tsheb fais fab tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau hluav taws xob li ntawm ib feem peb ntawm cov tsev neeg hauv zos thiab tuaj yeem khaws lub zog. Nws tseem tuaj yeem khiav ntawm tag nrho cov load rau li 15 teev yam tsis muaj hnub ci.
Ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev ntsuas los ntawm tsoom fwv Italian tau muab kev txhawb zog rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev siv lub zog tauj dua tshiab, uas yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev nyiam thiab txhawb zog ntsuab hauv lub tebchaws thiab pab txhawb kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov.
