Thawj Hnub Ci Canal hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Lawv yog Dab Tsi thiab Lawv Ua Haujlwm Li Cas?
Dec 10, 2023
Cov kwj dej uas muaj hnub ci npog tau teeb tsa los tsim lub zog txuas ntxiv dua tshiab thiab txuag dej hauv thaj chaw qhuav tsis zoo no.
Thawj lub hnub ci-them kwj dej hauv Asmeskas tau tsim kom tiav hauv ob peb xyoos.
Arizona tab tom tau txais txoj haujlwm tshiab txuas ntxiv dua tshiab tom qab kev pom zoo keeb kwm ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Gila River Indian Community thiab US Army Corps of Engineers ua ntej lub hli no.
Cov vaj huam sib luag yuav muab lub zog huv si thaum tseem pab txo cov dej evaporation hauv lub xeev arid, uas tam sim no muaj.dej qhuavtej yam kev mob.
Tom Buschatzke, tus thawj coj ntawm Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR).
"Leveraging infrastructure uas twb muaj lawm xws li theem saum toj kawg nkaus kwj dej los pab muab kev ruaj ntseg, vam khomzog- thiab ua li ntawd raws li ib feem ntawm kev koom tes kev sib koom tes zoo li qhov no - ua kom yeej ib puag ncig. "
Puas yog Arizona hnub ci kwj dej qhov project yog US thawj zaug?
Lub xeev qab teb sab hnub poob ntawmArizonatsis yog tib tug eyeing txog lub hnub ci tshuab.
Ib qhov project zoo sib xws tau ua haujlwm hauvCaliforniatau ntau xyoo, tab sis tau tshaj tawm tias tseem nyob rau theem kev npaj. Qhov no tso rau Arizona qhov project, nrog nws cov peev txheej ntawm $ 6.74 lab (€ 6,165 lab), ntawm qhov kev ua thawj zaug hauv Asmeskas.
Nws siv kev tshoov siab los ntawm Canal Solar Power Project hauv Gujarat,Is Nrias teb, uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv 2012. Qhov no yog ib qho piv txwv ntxov ntawm hnub ci tshaj kwj dej ua tau zoo, txawm tias SunEdison, lub tuam txhab saib xyuas qhov project, tau foob rau kev lag luam hauv 2016, lawv cov ambitions tsis tau tiav.
Yog tias dov tawm tau zoo, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias muaj peev xwm loj heev rau ob lub zog thiabdejtxuag.
Sau txog California cov phiaj xwm hauv Kev Sib Tham, tus kws tshaj lij engineering kws tshaj lij Roger Bales, kwv yees tias, "Txhua 4,{1}} mais [6,437 km] ntawm California cov kwj dej nroghnub ci vaj huam sib luagyuav txuag tau ntau tshaj 65 billion nkas loos dej txhua xyoo los ntawm kev txo cov evaporation. "
Arizona hnub ci kwj dej technology yuav ua haujlwm li cas?
Hnub ci photovoltaic ntxoov ntxoo yuav xub muab ntsia raws li 305 meter stretch ntawm 1-10 Qib Sab saum toj kwj dej.
Tig mus rau sab saud, lawv ntes lub hnub ci ntau nyob hauv Arizona thaum ua qhov cuam tshuam los txwv cov dej evaporating hauv suab puam tshav kub.
Cov dej hauv qab ntawm cov panels kuj pab kom cov panels txias, thiab yog li ua kom lawv khiav hauj lwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias dua.
Gila River Indian Community (GRIC) Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Stephen Roe Lewis zaum hauv qab Arizona lub hnub los kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog US Army Corps of Engineers rau 9 Kaum Ib Hlis.
Qhov 'Project Partnership Agreement' (PPA) nws tau kos npe yog daim ntawv cog lus raug cai ntawm tsoomfwv thiab tus neeg tsis yog Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws - ntawm no aNative American Tribe. PPAs feem ntau koom nrog kev tsim kho cov dej num, thiab lawv tau npaj cov dej num sib koom ntawm ob tog hais txog cov nqi thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Ib tus neeg tawm tswv yim rau cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab ntsuab, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Lewis saib xyuas qhov kev siv ntawm Lub Zej Zog Kev Thaj Tsam Dej ntawm 2004 (thaum lub sijhawm ntawd qhov dej loj tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom hauv keeb kwm Asmeskas).
Cov neeg GRIC taug qab lawv cov keeb kwm mus txog 300 BC, thaum cov neeg Huhugam tau tsim ib co 500 mais ntawm cov kwj dej loj ntawm Gila River kom dej lawv cov liaj teb.
Ib yam li Gila River tau ua lub neej nyob rau ntau pua xyoo, peb lub kaus mom fuse ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhawb zog rau tshooj tom ntej ntawm lub zog ruaj khov. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom ua haujlwm rau hauv cov dej num los yog nthuav koj cov phiaj xwm ntsuab, peb lub kaus mom fuse yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm tau zoo, thiab ua raws li kev lav phib xaub.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau cov khoom siv kho vajtse ruaj khov rau koj lub zog txuas ntxiv dua tshiab, saib tsis ntxiv. Peb yog koj qhov kev xaiv kawg. Koom nrog peb hauv kev txhim kho lub neej yav tom ntej ntsuab, qhov twg kev tsim kho tshiab ntsib kev ruaj ntseg. Koj qhov kev thov rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab txhim khu kev qha, suav nrog lub kaus mom fuse, xaus ntawm no. Ua ke, cia peb ignite lub txim ntawm ib tug huv, ci dua tag kis.
